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An agreement enforceable by law is commonly known as a contract. The term contract is derived from the Latin word “contractus,” meaning “to draw together.” In legal terms, a contract is a legally binding agreement between two or more parties. A contract may be written or verbal, and it must meet certain requirements to be enforceable by law.

To be considered a contract, the agreement must have certain elements. These include an offer, acceptance, consideration, competency of the parties, and a legal purpose. An offer is an expression of willingness to do something or to refrain from doing something. It must be definite and specific, leaving no room for misunderstanding. Acceptance is the acceptance of the offer by the other party. It must be unconditional and unambiguous, and it must be communicated to the other party.

Consideration is the payment or exchange of something of value in return for something else. It is the quid pro quo of the agreement, and it must be a legal value. Competency of the parties means that both parties must be of legal age and of sound mind. They must also not be under duress, coercion, or undue influence. Lastly, the contract must have a legal purpose. It cannot be created for illegal activities or purposes.

If all of these elements are present, then an agreement is considered to be a contract. This means that it is enforceable by law, and the parties to the agreement must fulfill their obligations as stated in the contract. If one party breaches the contract, the other party has the right to seek legal remedies to enforce the contract`s terms.

In conclusion, an agreement enforceable by law is a contract. To be considered a contract, an agreement must have an offer, acceptance, consideration, competency of the parties, and a legal purpose. If these elements are present, the agreement is legally binding and enforceable by law. As a professional, it is important to understand the definitions and requirements of a contract to ensure that content related to contracts is written accurately and effectively.